In situ phytoremediation of a soil historically contaminated by metals, hydrocarbons and polychlorobiphenyls.
Identifieur interne : 002A23 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002A22; suivant : 002A24In situ phytoremediation of a soil historically contaminated by metals, hydrocarbons and polychlorobiphenyls.
Auteurs : S. Doni [Italie] ; C. Macci ; E. Peruzzi ; M. Arenella ; B. Ceccanti ; G. MasciandaroSource :
- Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM [ 1464-0333 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Agriculture (MeSH), Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH), Fumier (MeSH), Hydrocarbures (analyse), Hydrocarbures (métabolisme), Métaux (analyse), Métaux (métabolisme), Polluants du sol (analyse), Polluants du sol (métabolisme), Pollution pétrolière (analyse), Pollution pétrolière (statistiques et données numériques), Polychlorobiphényles (analyse), Polychlorobiphényles (métabolisme), Sol (MeSH), Écosystème (MeSH), Électrophorèse sur gel de polyacrylamide (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Hydrocarbures, Métaux, Polluants du sol, Pollution pétrolière, Polychlorobiphényles.
- métabolisme : Hydrocarbures, Métaux, Polluants du sol, Polychlorobiphényles.
- statistiques et données numériques : Pollution pétrolière.
- Agriculture, Dépollution biologique de l'environnement, Fumier, Sol, Écosystème, Électrophorèse sur gel de polyacrylamide.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Agriculture (MeSH), Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH), Ecosystem (MeSH), Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel (MeSH), Hydrocarbons (analysis), Hydrocarbons (metabolism), Manure (MeSH), Metals (analysis), Metals (metabolism), Petroleum Pollution (analysis), Petroleum Pollution (statistics & numerical data), Polychlorinated Biphenyls (analysis), Polychlorinated Biphenyls (metabolism), Soil (MeSH), Soil Pollutants (analysis), Soil Pollutants (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Hydrocarbons, Metals, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Soil Pollutants.
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocarbons, Metals, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, Soil Pollutants.
- analysis : Petroleum Pollution.
- statistics & numerical data : Petroleum Pollution.
- Agriculture, Biodegradation, Environmental, Ecosystem, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Manure, Soil.
Abstract
In the past several years, industrial and agricultural activities have led to serious environmental pollution, resulting in a large number of contaminated sites. As a result, much recent research activity has focused on the application of bioremediation technologies as an environmentally friendly and economically feasible means for decontamination of polluted soil. In this study horse manure and Populus nigra (var. italica) (HM + P treatment) have been used, at real scale level, as an approach for bioremediation of a soil historically contaminated by metals (Pb, Cr, Cd, Zn, Cu and Ni) and organic contaminants, such as polychlorobiphenyls and petroleum hydrocarbon. After one year, the HM + P phytotreatment was effective in the reclamation of the polluted soil from both organic and inorganic contaminants. A reduction of about 80% in total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), and 60% in polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) and total metals was observed in the HM + P treatment. In contrast, in the horse manure (HM) treatment, used as control, a reduction of only about 30% of TPH was obtained. In order to assess both effectiveness and evolution of the remediation system to a biologically active soil ecosystem, together with the pollution parameters, the parameters describing the evolution of the soil functionality (enzymatic activities and protein SDS-PAGE pattern) were investigated. A stimulation of the metabolic soil processes (increase in dehydrogenase activity) was observed in the HM + P compared to the HM treatment. Finally, preliminary protein SDS-PAGE results have permitted the identification of proteins that have been recovered in the HM + P soil with respect to the HM; this may become a basic tool for improving the biogeochemical status of soil during the decontamination through the identification of microbial populations that are active in soil decontamination.
DOI: 10.1039/c2em11016d
PubMed: 22446585
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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As a result, much recent research activity has focused on the application of bioremediation technologies as an environmentally friendly and economically feasible means for decontamination of polluted soil. In this study horse manure and Populus nigra (var. italica) (HM + P treatment) have been used, at real scale level, as an approach for bioremediation of a soil historically contaminated by metals (Pb, Cr, Cd, Zn, Cu and Ni) and organic contaminants, such as polychlorobiphenyls and petroleum hydrocarbon. After one year, the HM + P phytotreatment was effective in the reclamation of the polluted soil from both organic and inorganic contaminants. A reduction of about 80% in total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), and 60% in polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) and total metals was observed in the HM + P treatment. In contrast, in the horse manure (HM) treatment, used as control, a reduction of only about 30% of TPH was obtained. In order to assess both effectiveness and evolution of the remediation system to a biologically active soil ecosystem, together with the pollution parameters, the parameters describing the evolution of the soil functionality (enzymatic activities and protein SDS-PAGE pattern) were investigated. A stimulation of the metabolic soil processes (increase in dehydrogenase activity) was observed in the HM + P compared to the HM treatment. Finally, preliminary protein SDS-PAGE results have permitted the identification of proteins that have been recovered in the HM + P soil with respect to the HM; this may become a basic tool for improving the biogeochemical status of soil during the decontamination through the identification of microbial populations that are active in soil decontamination.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22446585</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1464-0333</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>14</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Environ Monit</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>In situ phytoremediation of a soil historically contaminated by metals, hydrocarbons and polychlorobiphenyls.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1383-90</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1039/c2em11016d</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>In the past several years, industrial and agricultural activities have led to serious environmental pollution, resulting in a large number of contaminated sites. As a result, much recent research activity has focused on the application of bioremediation technologies as an environmentally friendly and economically feasible means for decontamination of polluted soil. In this study horse manure and Populus nigra (var. italica) (HM + P treatment) have been used, at real scale level, as an approach for bioremediation of a soil historically contaminated by metals (Pb, Cr, Cd, Zn, Cu and Ni) and organic contaminants, such as polychlorobiphenyls and petroleum hydrocarbon. After one year, the HM + P phytotreatment was effective in the reclamation of the polluted soil from both organic and inorganic contaminants. A reduction of about 80% in total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), and 60% in polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) and total metals was observed in the HM + P treatment. In contrast, in the horse manure (HM) treatment, used as control, a reduction of only about 30% of TPH was obtained. In order to assess both effectiveness and evolution of the remediation system to a biologically active soil ecosystem, together with the pollution parameters, the parameters describing the evolution of the soil functionality (enzymatic activities and protein SDS-PAGE pattern) were investigated. A stimulation of the metabolic soil processes (increase in dehydrogenase activity) was observed in the HM + P compared to the HM treatment. Finally, preliminary protein SDS-PAGE results have permitted the identification of proteins that have been recovered in the HM + P soil with respect to the HM; this may become a basic tool for improving the biogeochemical status of soil during the decontamination through the identification of microbial populations that are active in soil decontamination.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Doni</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Ecosystem Study, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy. serena.doni@ise.cnr.it</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Macci</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Peruzzi</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Arenella</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ceccanti</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Masciandaro</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2012</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Environ Monit</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100968688</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1464-0325</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006838">Hydrocarbons</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008372">Manure</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008670">Metals</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012987">Soil</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>DFC2HB4I0K</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D011078">Polychlorinated Biphenyls</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000383" MajorTopicYN="N">Agriculture</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001673" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodegradation, Environmental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017753" MajorTopicYN="N">Ecosystem</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004591" MajorTopicYN="N">Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006838" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocarbons</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008372" MajorTopicYN="N">Manure</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008670" MajorTopicYN="N">Metals</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D059392" MajorTopicYN="N">Petroleum Pollution</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011078" MajorTopicYN="N">Polychlorinated Biphenyls</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2012</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2012</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>28</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22446585</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1039/c2em11016d</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country><region><li>Toscane</li></region><settlement><li>Pise</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Arenella, M" sort="Arenella, M" uniqKey="Arenella M" first="M" last="Arenella">M. Arenella</name><name sortKey="Ceccanti, B" sort="Ceccanti, B" uniqKey="Ceccanti B" first="B" last="Ceccanti">B. Ceccanti</name><name sortKey="Macci, C" sort="Macci, C" uniqKey="Macci C" first="C" last="Macci">C. Macci</name><name sortKey="Masciandaro, G" sort="Masciandaro, G" uniqKey="Masciandaro G" first="G" last="Masciandaro">G. Masciandaro</name><name sortKey="Peruzzi, E" sort="Peruzzi, E" uniqKey="Peruzzi E" first="E" last="Peruzzi">E. Peruzzi</name></noCountry><country name="Italie"><region name="Toscane"><name sortKey="Doni, S" sort="Doni, S" uniqKey="Doni S" first="S" last="Doni">S. Doni</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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